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    1. Species/
    2. Crustaceans/
    3. Thor amboinensis

    Crustaceans · Thoridae

    Thor amboinensis

    Sexy shrimp

    Tiny shrimp of about 1.3 cm, olive brown with blue-edged white patches, that carries its abdomen raised over its back and sways it as it walks, hence the name sexy shrimp. It lives among the tentacles of sea anemones or mushroom corals.

    • beginner level
    • Reef Safe
    Adult size
    ≤ 1.3 cm

    This sheet is still being written. Some sections are not filled in yet: they stay hidden while they are empty.

    On this sheet

    1. Water parameters
    2. Care and feeding
    3. Compatibility
    4. Description
    5. Conservation
    6. Classification
    7. Sources

    What it needs

    Water parameters

    • Temperature°C
      2230
      22.2–25.6 °C
    • SalinitySG
      1.021.03
      1.023–1.025 SG
    • pH

    Related species

    Other crustaceans

    See all crustaceans →

    Left-handed hermit crab

    Calcinus laevimanus

    Harlequin shrimp

    Hymenocera picta

    7.6
    8.6
    8.1–8.4
  1. Alkalinity (KH)dKH
    513
    8–12 dKH
  2. Range recommended by the sheet

    Day to day

    Care and feeding

    • LevelBeginner
    • FoodCarnivore

    Care

    Acclimation: although very hardy, it needs slow drip acclimation to avoid salinity or pH shock.

    Setup: in the aquarium it settles in any anemone; without one, it may host in certain corals, or perch on a frag or rock. It is a classic nano reef inhabitant.

    Tankmates: keep it in a small group (three or more); it is peaceful towards its own kind and its neighbours. Avoid predatory fish that would eat such a small shrimp. In the wild it eats some of its host's tentacle tissue: keep an eye on the anemone or coral it lives in.

    Moulting: it grows fast and moults about once a month. Sensitivities: like other invertebrates, it does not tolerate copper treatments or high nitrate. Keep iodine at a correct level so that moults go well. After a moult the shell stays soft for a while and it hides, because predators, and sometimes its own kind, may attack it.

    Water: aim for 22 to 25.5 °C, a specific gravity of 1.023 to 1.025, pH 8.1 to 8.4 and 8 to 12 dKH.

    Feeding

    In the wild it feeds on its host's tentacle tissue and on plankton particles trapped in the host's mucus.

    In the aquarium it scavenges for meaty foods and also takes its host's mucus. Give it a varied diet: plankton, mysis, clam, flakes, frozen and prepared foods. None of the sources consulted gives a feeding frequency.

    Decor

    • A sea anemone or mushroom corals as hosts
    • Frags and rocks to perch on

    Tank mates

    Compatibility

    Goes well with

    • ✓Sea anemones (Stichodactyla, Cryptodendrum, for example) and mushroom corals: its hosts
    • ✓Its own kind, in a small group
    • ✓Small peaceful nano reef fish

    Avoid

    • ✕Predatory fish that eat small shrimp
    • ✕Copper-based treatments

    In detail

    Description

    Identification: up to about 13 mm; olive-brown body (reddish brown according to LiveAquaria) with symmetrically placed white patches, each edged with a thin blue line. The abdomen is curved upwards, with the tail fan above the head. Synonyms: Hippolyte amboinensis and Thor discosomatis.

    In the wild it has a pantropical range: Red Sea, Indian Ocean, Pacific, Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico, Madeira and the Canary Islands, on shallow reefs (0 to 60 m according to SeaLifeBase). It lives as a commensal of a sea anemone or mushroom coral; in Bermuda its hosts are mainly Stichodactyla haddoni, Lebrunia danae and Cryptodendrum adhaesivum. One or several shrimp live among the tentacles; it feeds on its host's tentacle tissue and on plankton particles trapped in its mucus.

    Reproduction: the female carries the fertilised eggs under her abdomen until they hatch; the larvae (zoeae) pass through several stages. Before metamorphosis they are drawn by chemical and visual cues towards a host anemone; they accept several anemone species, sometimes preferring the one the parent came from. The species is not evaluated by the IUCN and not listed by CITES.

    Characteristics

    • About 1.3 cm.
    • Olive brown with blue-edged white patches.
    • Raised abdomen, swayed as it walks.
    • Lives in a sea anemone or mushroom coral.
    • Kept in small groups; moults about once a month.
    • Pantropical range, Atlantic included.

    Origin

    • Pantropical

    Distribution

    • Red Sea, Indian Ocean and Pacific
    • Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico, Madeira and the Canary Islands
    • Shallow reefs, 0 to 60 m

    Status

    Conservation

    IUCN Red List

    Not evaluated (NE)

    WoRMS

    Classification

    Kingdom
    Animalia
    └
    Phylum
    Arthropoda
    └
    Class
    Malacostraca
    └
    Order
    Decapoda
    └
    Family
    Thoridae
    └
    Genus
    Thor
    └
    Species
    Thor amboinensis

    AphiaID 107534 · See on WoRMS (opens in a new tab)

    Where this comes from

    Sources

    1. [1]WoRMSWoRMS — Thor amboinensis (De Man, 1888) (AphiaID 107534) (opens in a new tab) · accessed on November 11, 2026
    2. [2]WebGBIF — Thor amboinensis: vernacular names (Catalogue of Life, WoRMS) (opens in a new tab) · accessed on November 11, 2026
    3. [3]WebGBIF — IUCN Red List category of Thor amboinensis (Not Evaluated) (opens in a new tab) · accessed on November 11, 2026
    4. [4]CITESSpecies+ — search for Thor (no CITES taxon concept for the genus Thor) (opens in a new tab) · accessed on November 11, 2026
    5. [5]WebSeaLifeBase — Thor amboinensis (depth, host anemones) (species summary) (opens in a new tab) · accessed on November 11, 2026
    6. [6]WebWikipedia (en) — Thor amboinensis (hosts in Bermuda and the Bahamas, diet, larval settlement) (opens in a new tab) · accessed on November 11, 2026
    7. [7]WebWikipedia (de) — Hohlkreuzgarnele (opens in a new tab) · accessed on November 11, 2026
    8. [8]WebWikipedia (it) — Thor amboinensis (opens in a new tab) · accessed on November 11, 2026
    9. [9]WebLiveAquaria — Sexy Anemone Shrimp, Thor amboinensis (quick stats and overview) (opens in a new tab) · accessed on November 11, 2026
    UpdatedNov 11, 2026
    Versionv2
    Report an error on this sheet

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